Aptly
Careers · Construction and extraction

Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators

Operating engineers operate heavy construction equipment like bulldozers, motor graders, excavators, and front-end loaders to move earth, grade land, and prepare sites for building. They work on construction sites, road projects, and infrastructure developments, often outdoors in varying weather conditions.

$59,850median pay, U.S., per year
$48,680–$77,170middle half earn
478Kemployed in the U.S.
High school diplomatypical education
LowAI exposure · AI tools touch only a small share of this work.
Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against operating engineers and other construction equipment operators and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

A day in the work

A typical week involves moving to different job sites to operate assigned equipment. Operating engineers position machinery to excavate soil, move materials, or level ground according to project specifications. They perform daily equipment inspections, make minor adjustments, and communicate with supervisors and crew members about site conditions and progress. Work varies by season and project phase.

Who this work suits

Realistic
100Conventional
48Investigative
32Enterprising
4Social
2Artistic
0

Holland code RCI. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You tend to prefer hands-on work with clear, concrete tasks and established procedures. You're comfortable working independently with machinery and have mechanical aptitude. You value straightforward work environments where rules are defined and results are measurable.

What it takes

Preparation: Some preparation (usually high school; some on-the-job training). Most people in this occupation hold a high school diploma.

Skills that matter most

Operation and ControlOperations MonitoringEquipment MaintenanceMonitoringActive ListeningTroubleshootingTime ManagementReading Comprehension

Knowledge areas

MechanicalEnglish LanguagePublic Safety and SecurityMathematics (knowledge)Administration and ManagementCustomer and Personal Service

Who is hiring

8open roles like this on employer career sites
4employers hiring
5posted in the last 7 days
CA · MA · Remotewhere most openings are

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
Hawaii$73,200$115,860$121,7802,380
Illinois$69,230$97,740$109,32012,290
New Jersey$64,100$89,660$126,3305,980
California$65,230$87,160$125,56036,020
Washington$64,390$81,700$114,64010,290
New York$60,540$80,980$112,92014,490
Indiana$58,240$79,580$93,30011,520
Minnesota$63,310$79,130$95,7408,590
Connecticut$64,720$78,750$101,6102,860
Alaska$66,830$77,810$99,8903,050
Massachusetts$62,370$76,820$107,5509,680
Wisconsin$61,520$75,280$94,6108,140
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against operating engineers and other construction equipment operators and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 47-2073.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.