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Careers · Healthcare practitioners and technical

Pharmacists

Pharmacists dispense prescription medications and advise patients on proper use, side effects, and drug interactions. They work primarily in retail pharmacies, hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare settings, and may consult with physicians on medication selection and dosing to ensure safe and effective patient care.

$140,910median pay, U.S., per year
$129,380–$161,840middle half earn
322Kemployed in the U.S.
Docttypical education · 98% hold a bachelor’s or higher
ModerateAI exposure · AI tools can speed up some tasks; the core of the job stays human.
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A day in the work

A pharmacist's week involves filling prescriptions, verifying medication accuracy, and counseling patients about their drugs. They check for dangerous interactions between medications, consult with doctors about dosing questions, manage pharmacy operations and staff, handle insurance issues, and document patient records. Shifts may include evenings and weekends, particularly in retail settings.

Who this work suits

Investigative
78Social
65Conventional
59Realistic
30Enterprising
27Artistic
8

Holland code ISC. Investigative work is figuring things out: analysis, research, problem-solving. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You tend to excel in this role if you enjoy solving complex problems systematically and working directly with people to help them understand health information. Your investigative nature drives you to research drug interactions and evidence, while your social interests make you effective at patient communication and team collaboration.

What it takes

Preparation: Extensive preparation (graduate degree and/or many years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold doct.

Skills that matter most

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningSpeakingWritingCritical ThinkingMonitoringSocial PerceptivenessService Orientation

Knowledge areas

Medicine and DentistryEnglish LanguageBiologyMathematics (knowledge)ChemistryEducation and Training

Who is hiring

1,426open roles like this on employer career sites
14employers hiring
1,271posted in the last 7 days
MA · PA · NYwhere most openings are

Openings right now

Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
Alaska$158,000$167,310$173,600560
Oregon$144,020$165,960$182,0403,250
California$138,360$164,610$197,86034,030
Hawaii$133,900$163,220$171,5101,190
Washington$137,890$160,610$179,4807,350
Minnesota$135,520$159,740$169,1406,310
Colorado$136,750$156,030$169,1204,560
District of Columbia$132,840$153,400$165,710850
Delaware$135,320$152,880$165,170790
Wisconsin$131,780$148,740$167,4305,730
New Mexico$132,560$147,000$163,5401,730
Arizona$133,600$146,930$161,9706,900
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against pharmacists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
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O*NET-SOC 29-1051.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.