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Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Physics teachers at colleges and universities instruct students in the laws of matter and energy through courses in mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, and related fields. Most work in academic departments at four-year institutions, while others teach at community colleges or specialized research universities. Many combine teaching with research activities.

$100,310median pay, U.S., per year
$74,050–$132,650middle half earn
13Kemployed in the U.S.
Docttypical education · 100% hold a bachelor’s or higher
ModerateAI exposure · AI tools can speed up some tasks; the core of the job stays human.
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A day in the work

A typical week involves preparing and delivering lectures to classes ranging from introductory to advanced levels, grading problem sets and exams, and holding office hours to answer student questions. Teachers also spend time developing course materials, updating lesson plans, and staying current with physics research. Those involved in research conduct experiments, analyze data, write grant proposals, and mentor graduate students in laboratory settings.

Who this work suits

Social
84Investigative
83Realistic
46Conventional
44Artistic
38Enterprising
23

Holland code SIR. Social work is helping, teaching and working closely with people. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You likely enjoy explaining complex scientific concepts and investigating how the physical world works. You're drawn to both theoretical problem-solving and hands-on experimentation, and you find satisfaction in helping others understand difficult material through clear, methodical teaching.

What it takes

Preparation: Extensive preparation (graduate degree and/or many years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold doct.

Skills that matter most

InstructingReading ComprehensionSpeakingScienceActive ListeningWritingCritical ThinkingActive Learning

Knowledge areas

Mathematics (knowledge)PhysicsEducation and TrainingEnglish LanguageComputers and ElectronicsChemistry

Who is hiring

3open roles like this on employer career sites
2employers hiring
1posted in the last 7 days
CA · NJwhere most openings are

Pay by state

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

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Four short assessments and your background, scored against physics teachers, postsecondary and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 25-1054.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.