Aptly
Careers · Construction and extraction

Solar Photovoltaic Installers

Solar photovoltaic installers assemble, install, and maintain solar panel systems on roofs and other structures. They measure, cut, and bolt structural framing and modules while following site plans and safety codes. Most work is performed on-site at residential or commercial properties.

$53,140median pay, U.S., per year
$46,700–$62,870middle half earn
31Kemployed in the U.S.
Certificate or training programtypical education · 15% hold a bachelor’s or higher
LowAI exposure · AI tools touch only a small share of this work.
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A day in the work

A typical week involves site assessment, measuring roof dimensions, cutting and assembling framing components, and mounting solar modules. Installers bolt structural elements in place, perform electrical checks to verify system current, and ensure installations comply with schematics and building codes. Work alternates between planning in the shop and hands-on installation outdoors.

Who this work suits

Realistic
100Conventional
51Investigative
27Enterprising
12Artistic
6Social
3

Holland code RCI. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You like practical, structured work with clear procedures and measurable results. You're comfortable with tools and physical tasks, prefer following established guidelines over ambiguity, and take satisfaction in completing installations that meet specific technical standards.

What it takes

Preparation: Some preparation (usually high school; some on-the-job training). Most people in this occupation hold a certificate or training program.

Skills that matter most

InstallationCritical ThinkingActive ListeningMonitoringOperations MonitoringQuality Control AnalysisJudgment and Decision MakingReading Comprehension

Knowledge areas

Building and ConstructionEngineering and TechnologyMechanicalDesignAdministration and ManagementCustomer and Personal Service

Pay by state

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against solar photovoltaic installers and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
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O*NET-SOC 47-2231.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.