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Careers · Healthcare practitioners and technical

Speech-Language Pathologists

Speech-language pathologists assess and treat people with speech, language, voice, and fluency disorders. They work in hospitals, schools, clinics, and private practice, using therapeutic techniques and sometimes alternative communication systems. Some also conduct research on speech and language problems.

$97,870median pay, U.S., per year
$77,730–$114,570middle half earn
183Kemployed in the U.S.
Master’s degreetypical education · 100% hold a bachelor’s or higher
ModerateAI exposure · AI tools can speed up some tasks; the core of the job stays human.
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A day in the work

A typical week involves conducting evaluations, running therapy sessions with individual patients or small groups, and documenting progress. Sessions might address articulation, stuttering, swallowing, or language development. Pathologists select and adapt treatment strategies based on client needs, consult with families or teachers, and maintain detailed clinical records. Administrative time includes treatment planning and coordination with other healthcare providers.

Who this work suits

Social
85Investigative
76Conventional
51Artistic
33Realistic
27Enterprising
7

Holland code SIC. Social work is helping, teaching and working closely with people. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You tend to do well in this work if you enjoy solving communication problems systematically and working directly with people to help them improve. A natural curiosity about how language works, combined with patience and strong listening skills, helps you succeed in this evidence-based, interpersonal role.

What it takes

Preparation: Extensive preparation (graduate degree and/or many years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold a master’s degree.

Skills that matter most

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingSocial PerceptivenessWritingSpeakingLearning StrategiesActive Learning

Knowledge areas

English LanguageEducation and TrainingCustomer and Personal ServicePsychologyTherapy and CounselingAdministrative

Who is hiring

308open roles like this on employer career sites
14employers hiring
122posted in the last 7 days
CA · IL · NYwhere most openings are

Openings right now

Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
California$98,920$118,970$135,07016,930
Colorado$94,590$110,750$136,8904,420
District of Columbia$96,180$109,380$130,620390
Washington$96,100$105,550$124,0103,570
Nevada$83,200$104,510$119,6301,270
Rhode Island$92,260$104,000$111,610720
Delaware$87,210$102,760$114,620690
Alaska$84,310$102,670$108,700340
Oregon$85,810$102,660$127,7001,600
New Jersey$82,680$101,560$128,9106,840
Massachusetts$83,090$101,310$119,1005,290
New York$78,570$100,610$131,19015,310
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against speech-language pathologists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
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O*NET-SOC 29-1127.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.