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Careers · Transportation and material moving

Wellhead Pumpers

Wellhead pumpers operate power pumps and related equipment at oil and gas wells to extract oil or gas from the ground. They work in oil fields, monitoring equipment performance, making adjustments, and performing maintenance to keep production flowing. The role requires mechanical skills and attention to operational details.

$69,960median pay, U.S., per year
$52,330–$82,200middle half earn
18Kemployed in the U.S.
High school diplomatypical education
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A day in the work

A wellhead pumper's week typically involves inspecting pumps and gauges, adjusting operating pressures and flow rates, and documenting production data. Routine maintenance tasks include checking fluid levels, greasing equipment, and replacing worn parts. Pumpers respond to equipment problems, troubleshoot malfunctions, and coordinate with other field staff. Work occurs outdoors in all weather conditions at well sites.

Who this work suits

Realistic
99Conventional
55Investigative
21Enterprising
13Social
2Artistic
0

Holland code RCI. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You'd likely succeed in this work if you prefer hands-on, practical tasks and enjoy following established procedures and guidelines. You're detail-oriented about equipment operation and maintenance, comfortable working independently at remote locations, and capable of learning mechanical systems through on-the-job training.

What it takes

Preparation: Some preparation (usually high school; some on-the-job training). Most people in this occupation hold a high school diploma.

Skills that matter most

Operations MonitoringOperation and ControlCritical ThinkingMonitoringEquipment MaintenanceTroubleshootingRepairingJudgment and Decision Making

Knowledge areas

MechanicalMathematics (knowledge)AdministrativeChemistryProduction and ProcessingEnglish Language

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
North Dakota$66,600$79,820$97,4801,540
New Mexico$58,900$78,010$98,2901,060
Louisiana$63,860$76,930$78,340110
Texas$59,490$75,860$84,07010,250
Colorado$61,510$72,700$80,170370
Arkansas$30,830$64,650$74,95090
California$56,500$64,430$72,310160
Mississippi$52,600$62,560$76,11080
Kansas$47,110$62,400$76,070620
Oklahoma$51,760$61,380$72,620770
Utah$50,430$59,970$75,530130
Montana$48,720$57,830$78,01090
All 19 states

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

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Four short assessments and your background, scored against wellhead pumpers and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
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O*NET-SOC 53-7073.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.