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Careers · Healthcare practitioners and technical

Anesthesiologists

Anesthesiologists are physicians who administer anesthetics and pain management medications before, during, and after surgical procedures. They work primarily in hospitals, surgical centers, and other medical facilities where operations take place. Their role is to ensure patients remain safe and comfortable throughout procedures by monitoring vital signs and adjusting medications as needed.

$391,490median pay, U.S., per year
$207,000–$490,530middle half earn
39Kemployed in the U.S.
Docttypical education · 100% hold a bachelor’s or higher
ModerateAI exposure · AI tools can speed up some tasks; the core of the job stays human.
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A day in the work

A typical week involves meeting with patients before surgery to assess their medical history and plan anesthesia approaches, then administering and monitoring anesthetics during procedures in operating rooms. Anesthesiologists work alongside surgeons and surgical teams, continuously tracking patient vital signs, adjusting medication doses, and responding to any complications. They also manage post-operative pain and recovery, meeting with patients after surgery to monitor their condition and adjust pain management as recovery progresses.

Who this work suits

Investigative
79Social
71Realistic
70Conventional
45Enterprising
25Artistic
3

Holland code ISR. Investigative work is figuring things out: analysis, research, problem-solving. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

If you enjoy solving complex medical problems and working closely with patients and surgical teams, this career may appeal to you. People who do well as anesthesiologists tend to be detail-oriented, comfortable with science-based decision-making, and genuinely interested in understanding how medications affect individual patients during critical moments.

What it takes

Preparation: Extensive preparation (graduate degree and/or many years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold doct.

Skills that matter most

Critical ThinkingJudgment and Decision MakingReading ComprehensionMonitoringActive ListeningWritingSpeakingScience

Knowledge areas

English LanguageBiologyPsychologyMathematics (knowledge)Customer and Personal ServiceChemistry

Who is hiring

2open roles like this on employer career sites
1employer hiring
2posted in the last 7 days
COwhere most openings are

Openings right now

Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.

Pay by state

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

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Four short assessments and your background, scored against anesthesiologists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
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O*NET-SOC 29-1211.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.