Computer and Information Research Scientists
Computer and information research scientists conduct fundamental research on computer systems, software, and information science theory. They work in universities, government laboratories, and private research facilities, developing new technologies and solving complex computing problems. This role focuses on advancing the field through innovation rather than applying existing tools.
Four short assessments and your background, scored against computer and information research scientists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
A day in the work
A typical week involves designing experiments to test new algorithms, writing and debugging code, analyzing research data, and collaborating with colleagues on projects. Research scientists attend meetings to discuss findings, review academic papers in their specialty, and document their work. They may spend time troubleshooting hardware or software issues that arise during testing phases of their research.
Who this work suits
Holland code ICR. Investigative work is figuring things out: analysis, research, problem-solving. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.
You'd thrive in this role if you enjoy systematic problem-solving and working with detailed technical systems. People drawn to this work typically prefer investigative tasks—asking 'why' and 'how'—and appreciate organized, methodical approaches to complex challenges.
What it takes
Preparation: Extensive preparation (graduate degree and/or many years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold a master’s degree.
Skills that matter most
Knowledge areas
Who is hiring
Openings right now
- COMPUTER SCIENTIST · Department of the Air Force Headquarters · Lackland AFB, Texas · $132751–$172578
- LEAD COMPUTER SCIENTIST · Naval Sea Systems Command · Keyport, Washington · $119630–$155521
- COMPUTER ENGINEER/COMPUTER SCIENTIST-DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY · Air Force Materiel Command · Multiple Locations · $89508–$138370
- INTERDISCIPLINARY ELECTRICAL ENG/COMPUTER ENG/ELECTRONICS ENG/AEROSPACE ENG/COMPUTER SCIENTIST · National Air and Space Intelligence Center · Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio · $148275–$192764
- Computer Scientist · Federal Aviation Administration · Atlantic City, New Jersey · $99775–$154637
- COMPUTER SCIENTIST (CYBER) · Defense Information Systems Agency · Fort Meade, Maryland · $143913–$187093
- LEAD COMPUTER SCIENTIST · Defense Finance and Accounting Service · Multiple Locations · $125776–$170736
- COMPUTER SCIENTIST · Air Force Elements, U.S. Transportation Command · Scott AFB, Illinois · $91779–$141880
Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.
Pay by state
| State | 25th pct | Median | 75th pct | Employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oregon | $169,240 | $206,220 | $278,150 | 730 |
| Washington | $132,240 | $202,400 | $234,150 | 2,050 |
| New York | $133,350 | $181,990 | $280,710 | 1,950 |
| Massachusetts | $119,950 | $170,510 | $214,110 | 1,760 |
| New Mexico | $134,460 | $165,690 | $207,780 | 490 |
| California | $112,170 | $159,100 | $213,630 | 8,440 |
| Virginia | $124,780 | $157,390 | $207,480 | 3,590 |
| Maryland | $118,290 | $145,310 | $175,720 | 2,870 |
| District of Columbia | $121,180 | $144,190 | $185,220 | 330 |
| New Jersey | $107,860 | $140,840 | $170,890 | 1,580 |
| Illinois | $104,340 | $136,540 | $170,390 | 630 |
| New Hampshire | $104,920 | $136,160 | $188,710 | 90 |
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico
Certifications people in this field hold
- Certified Computer Scientist (CCS) — Institute for the Certification of Computing Professionals
- Microsoft Certified: Azure Data Scientist Associate — Microsoft Corporation
Training
Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.
Job titles in this occupation
Related occupations
Four short assessments and your background, scored against computer and information research scientists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
O*NET-SOC 15-1221.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.