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Careers · Healthcare practitioners and technical

Diagnostic Medical Sonographers

Diagnostic medical sonographers operate ultrasound equipment to create images of internal organs and tissues for physicians to use in diagnosis and treatment. They work in hospitals, imaging clinics, physician offices, and other healthcare settings, positioning patients and adjusting equipment to capture clear images of organs, blood vessels, and developing fetuses.

$96,590median pay, U.S., per year
$80,430–$106,930middle half earn
90Kemployed in the U.S.
ModerateAI exposure · AI tools can speed up some tasks; the core of the job stays human.
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A day in the work

A typical week involves scanning patients using ultrasound machines, carefully positioning them and applying gel to skin surfaces. Sonographers document findings, communicate with radiologists and physicians about images, and maintain equipment. Work includes standing for extended periods, following safety protocols, and sometimes working evenings or on-call shifts in hospital settings. Tasks are structured and procedural, with clear protocols for each type of scan.

Who this work suits

Realistic
81Conventional
68Investigative
63Social
52Enterprising
9Artistic
5

Holland code RCI. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You tend to prefer hands-on work with tangible, concrete results and enjoy following established procedures and standards. You're detail-oriented and reliable, comfortable with medical technology, and value working within a structured healthcare system where your role has clear expectations and direct patient interaction.

What it takes

Preparation: Medium preparation (vocational training, an associate degree, or related experience).

Skills that matter most

Active ListeningSpeakingReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingSocial PerceptivenessOperation and ControlWritingMonitoring

Knowledge areas

PhysicsMedicine and DentistryCustomer and Personal ServiceBiologyEnglish LanguageComputers and Electronics

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
California$99,510$128,530$160,58010,110
Hawaii$112,280$124,430$129,650210
Washington$100,430$121,340$134,8102,190
Oregon$102,900$120,220$130,8601,210
District of Columbia$104,520$112,020$126,660160
Colorado$99,440$108,410$122,9601,430
Massachusetts$102,170$107,480$127,6502,190
Alaska$97,600$105,670$124,540140
Vermont$97,330$104,100$127,890140
New York$93,140$103,920$119,8506,880
New Hampshire$97,640$103,760$117,470400
Connecticut$95,900$103,230$124,100990
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

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Four short assessments and your background, scored against diagnostic medical sonographers and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
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O*NET-SOC 29-2032.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.