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Careers · Production

Hydroelectric Plant Technicians

Hydroelectric plant technicians monitor and operate equipment that generates electricity from flowing water. Working at hydropower facilities, they control turbines, pumps, valves, gates, and electric systems while tracking performance data and making adjustments to maintain efficient operation.

$102,040median pay, U.S., per year
$79,690–$119,080middle half earn
29Kemployed in the U.S.
Certificate or training programtypical education · 7% hold a bachelor’s or higher
LowAI exposure · AI tools touch only a small share of this work.
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A day in the work

A typical week involves monitoring control boards and equipment gauges, recording operational data, and performing routine maintenance on turbines and pumps. Technicians inspect valves and gates, test battery systems, and document equipment performance. When issues arise, they troubleshoot problems and make necessary adjustments. Some work includes physical inspection of equipment and coordination with other plant staff.

Who this work suits

Realistic
100Conventional
61Investigative
38Enterprising
13Social
3Artistic
0

Holland code RCI. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You likely enjoy hands-on, practical work with machinery and systems. You prefer structured procedures and clear guidelines, prefer working in stable environments, and take satisfaction in keeping essential equipment running reliably. This work suits people who are detail-oriented and methodical problem-solvers.

What it takes

Preparation: Medium preparation (vocational training, an associate degree, or related experience). Most people in this occupation hold a certificate or training program.

Skills that matter most

Critical ThinkingOperations MonitoringEquipment MaintenanceOperation and ControlMonitoringRepairingTroubleshootingReading Comprehension

Knowledge areas

MechanicalPublic Safety and SecurityMathematics (knowledge)Engineering and TechnologyEducation and TrainingDesign

Pay by state

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against hydroelectric plant technicians and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 51-8013.04 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.