Aptly
Careers · Life, physical and social science

Clinical and Counseling Psychologists

Clinical and counseling psychologists assess and treat mental health conditions through interviews, observation, and psychological testing. They work in private practices, hospitals, clinics, universities, and community mental health centers. Using case history and psychological theory, they help individuals understand and manage emotional distress and behavioral problems.

$100,580median pay, U.S., per year
$73,210–$135,200middle half earn
76Kemployed in the U.S.
Docttypical education · 100% hold a bachelor’s or higher
HighAI exposure · AI tools can speed up many tasks. Skills in using them will matter, and some roles may change.
Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against clinical and counseling psychologists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

A day in the work

A typical week involves conducting individual or group therapy sessions, administering and interpreting psychological tests, reviewing patient records, and documenting case notes. Psychologists may spend time developing treatment plans, consulting with other healthcare providers, and completing administrative tasks. Work settings vary—a psychologist might see clients in a private office one day and consult at a hospital the next.

Who this work suits

Social
93Investigative
76Conventional
42Artistic
34Enterprising
27Realistic
1

Holland code SIC. Social work is helping, teaching and working closely with people. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You likely enjoy working directly with people to understand complex problems and find solutions, fitting the social interest. Your investigative nature draws you to analyzing behavior, conducting assessments, and researching psychological theories. You're comfortable with extended education and building expertise over years of practice.

What it takes

Preparation: Extensive preparation (graduate degree and/or many years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold doct.

Skills that matter most

Reading ComprehensionSocial PerceptivenessActive ListeningWritingCritical ThinkingSpeakingActive LearningMonitoring

Knowledge areas

PsychologyTherapy and CounselingEnglish LanguageEducation and TrainingCustomer and Personal ServiceSociology and Anthropology

Who is hiring

262open roles like this on employer career sites
2employers hiring
36posted in the last 7 days
CA · IL · WAwhere most openings are

Openings right now

Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.

Pay by state

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against clinical and counseling psychologists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 19-3033.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.