Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas
Derrick operators work on oil and gas rigs, managing the derrick equipment and operating pumps that circulate mud or fluid through the drill hole. This work takes place on drilling rigs, typically in remote locations. The role is essential to the drilling process and requires hands-on mechanical skill.
Four short assessments and your background, scored against derrick operators, oil and gas and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
A day in the work
A typical week involves monitoring and operating pumping equipment, checking fluid circulation systems, and maintaining the derrick structure. Operators inspect equipment for leaks or damage, adjust pump pressure and flow rates, and keep detailed records of operations. The work often includes routine maintenance tasks and coordinating with other rig crew members. Shifts can be long and may occur in varying weather conditions.
Who this work suits
Holland code RCI. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.
You tend to do well in this work if you prefer practical, hands-on tasks and like working within clear procedures and established systems. You're comfortable with mechanical equipment, pay attention to detail, and work reliably in a structured environment with defined responsibilities.
What it takes
Preparation: Some preparation (usually high school; some on-the-job training). Most people in this occupation hold no formal education requirement.
Skills that matter most
Knowledge areas
Pay by state
| State | 25th pct | Median | 75th pct | Employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Louisiana | $49,070 | $86,980 | $94,540 | 890 |
| Alaska | $62,500 | $78,050 | $87,790 | 170 |
| Wyoming | $64,000 | $76,750 | $77,570 | 140 |
| North Dakota | $68,360 | $71,850 | $76,760 | 490 |
| Florida | $64,910 | $64,950 | $81,390 | 60 |
| Colorado | $55,150 | $64,730 | $77,110 | 290 |
| Pennsylvania | $58,340 | $59,720 | $59,720 | 140 |
| New Mexico | $48,680 | $59,570 | $71,810 | 880 |
| Oklahoma | $50,400 | $58,270 | $63,840 | 580 |
| Utah | $54,640 | $56,980 | $77,190 | 80 |
| Texas | $49,760 | $56,100 | $68,060 | 5,810 |
| California | $52,770 | $55,480 | $68,920 | — |
All 19 states
Certifications people in this field hold
- Digger Derrick Operator — National Commission for the Certification of Crane Operators
Training
Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.
Related occupations
Four short assessments and your background, scored against derrick operators, oil and gas and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
O*NET-SOC 47-5011.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.