Aptly
Careers · Construction and extraction

Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas

Service unit operators work on oil and gas wells to improve production and solve drilling problems. They operate specialized equipment to increase oil flow from active wells or to remove blockages like stuck pipe and tools. This work takes place on oil and gas production sites, often in remote locations.

$58,160median pay, U.S., per year
$47,480–$73,230middle half earn
43Kemployed in the U.S.
High school diplomatypical education
LowAI exposure · AI tools touch only a small share of this work.
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A day in the work

A typical week involves monitoring well equipment, operating hydraulic systems and pumps, and performing maintenance tasks. Operators may respond to equipment failures or obstructions by deploying fishing tools and other specialized gear. Work includes inspecting equipment, keeping records, and coordinating with other crew members on site. Tasks vary based on well conditions and production needs.

Who this work suits

Realistic
100Conventional
51Investigative
26Enterprising
14Social
3Artistic
0

Holland code RCI. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

People suited to this work tend to enjoy hands-on problem-solving with mechanical equipment and prefer clear, structured procedures. You likely prefer practical work over abstract tasks and are comfortable following established protocols in a regulated industrial environment.

What it takes

Preparation: Some preparation (usually high school; some on-the-job training). Most people in this occupation hold a high school diploma.

Skills that matter most

Operations MonitoringCritical ThinkingOperation and ControlMonitoringActive ListeningTroubleshootingJudgment and Decision MakingComplex Problem Solving

Knowledge areas

MechanicalMathematics (knowledge)Customer and Personal ServiceEngineering and TechnologyPublic Safety and SecurityEducation and Training

Pay by state

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Related occupations

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Four short assessments and your background, scored against service unit operators, oil and gas and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
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O*NET-SOC 47-5013.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.