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Careers · Architecture and engineering

Electrical Engineers

Electrical engineers research, design, develop, and test electrical equipment and systems used in commercial, industrial, military, and scientific applications. They work in offices, laboratories, and manufacturing facilities, often collaborating with technicians and other engineers to solve technical problems and oversee the installation and performance of electrical components and systems.

$120,630median pay, U.S., per year
$92,830–$152,950middle half earn
199Kemployed in the U.S.
Bachelor’s degreetypical education · 89% hold a bachelor’s or higher
ModerateAI exposure · AI tools can speed up some tasks; the core of the job stays human.
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A day in the work

A typical week involves reviewing technical specifications, using computer-aided design software to create or modify electrical systems, and conducting tests on prototypes or finished equipment. Engineers may attend meetings to discuss project progress, troubleshoot problems in the field, review test data, or consult with clients and manufacturers. Some time is spent documenting designs and writing technical reports.

Who this work suits

Realistic
84Investigative
74Conventional
57Enterprising
24Artistic
19Social
12

Holland code RIC. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You likely enjoy working through concrete technical problems and investigating how things work. You're drawn to hands-on problem-solving and understanding the physical principles behind electrical systems rather than abstract theory alone.

What it takes

Preparation: Considerable preparation (most need a bachelor’s degree and several years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold a bachelor’s degree.

Skills that matter most

WritingReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingActive ListeningSpeakingActive LearningComplex Problem SolvingMonitoring

Knowledge areas

Engineering and TechnologyComputers and ElectronicsDesignEnglish LanguageMathematics (knowledge)Physics

Who is hiring

774open roles like this on employer career sites
38employers hiring
450posted in the last 7 days
CA · TX · AZwhere most openings are

Openings right now

Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
New Mexico$127,540$158,520$196,2402,560
California$106,100$144,040$185,52024,230
District of Columbia$111,530$143,000$173,790330
New Hampshire$103,460$135,710$169,0201,600
Washington$103,910$132,710$166,1607,610
Texas$95,130$129,450$164,73020,870
Idaho$101,160$129,340$154,9001,000
Massachusetts$100,010$127,720$160,9105,040
Delaware$100,430$126,970$141,150660
Alaska$96,210$125,970$137,840350
Alabama$98,220$125,630$153,2804,600
New Jersey$98,510$125,370$147,6402,940
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against electrical engineers and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 17-2071.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.