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Careers · Architecture and engineering

Civil Engineers

Civil engineers design and oversee the construction and maintenance of large infrastructure projects like roads, bridges, dams, airports, and water systems. They work for government agencies, construction firms, engineering companies, and private developers, splitting time between offices, job sites, and meetings with clients and contractors.

$100,840median pay, U.S., per year
$79,930–$129,680middle half earn
368Kemployed in the U.S.
Bachelor’s degreetypical education · 100% hold a bachelor’s or higher
ModerateAI exposure · AI tools can speed up some tasks; the core of the job stays human.
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A day in the work

Civil engineers review project plans and specifications, conduct site inspections to monitor construction progress, and analyze soil and structural data. They coordinate with architects, contractors, and inspectors, prepare technical reports, update designs based on field conditions, and attend meetings with stakeholders. Work involves both desk-based design and calculations and time spent outdoors observing ongoing projects.

Who this work suits

Realistic
90Investigative
69Conventional
60Enterprising
28Artistic
20Social
12

Holland code RIC. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You likely enjoy solving concrete, real-world problems and understanding how things work physically and systematically. You're drawn to investigative work—analyzing data, testing materials, and troubleshooting issues—and you prefer tangible results you can see built in the community.

What it takes

Preparation: Considerable preparation (most need a bachelor’s degree and several years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold a bachelor’s degree.

Skills that matter most

Active ListeningReading ComprehensionSpeakingMathematicsCritical ThinkingComplex Problem SolvingScienceSystems Analysis

Knowledge areas

DesignEngineering and TechnologyBuilding and ConstructionMathematics (knowledge)English LanguagePhysics

Who is hiring

103open roles like this on employer career sites
9employers hiring
77posted in the last 7 days
TX · NY · PAwhere most openings are

Openings right now

Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
California$96,590$122,500$149,35055,180
Alaska$94,960$114,730$134,2801,670
Washington$96,230$110,000$133,05012,590
Massachusetts$84,570$106,730$134,8109,450
Louisiana$78,770$105,380$127,9403,780
Oregon$82,580$105,250$135,8704,890
New Jersey$82,270$104,660$134,2706,900
Nevada$83,530$104,310$148,1503,560
New Mexico$79,570$103,900$129,3101,350
District of Columbia$82,120$103,880$130,7201,650
New York$84,740$103,760$135,92017,500
Connecticut$83,390$103,150$130,1504,370
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against civil engineers and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 17-2051.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.