Industrial Ecologists
Industrial ecologists apply natural ecosystem principles to design more efficient manufacturing and production systems. They analyze how industries use resources and generate waste, then recommend improvements that reduce environmental impact while maintaining economic viability. Work occurs in consulting firms, manufacturing companies, government agencies, and research institutions.
Four short assessments and your background, scored against industrial ecologists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
A day in the work
An industrial ecologist might spend time modeling material flows through a factory, meeting with engineers to discuss process improvements, or reviewing lifecycle assessments of products. They analyze data on resource consumption and emissions, write technical reports for clients, and present findings to stakeholders. Work involves both office-based analysis and site visits to facilities.
Who this work suits
Holland code IRC. Investigative work is figuring things out: analysis, research, problem-solving. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.
You enjoy investigating complex problems and understand how physical systems work. You're drawn to practical solutions grounded in science and data. You combine analytical thinking with interest in real-world applications, and you're motivated by understanding how human activities intersect with natural systems.
What it takes
Preparation: Extensive preparation (graduate degree and/or many years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold a master’s degree.
Skills that matter most
Knowledge areas
Pay by state
| State | 25th pct | Median | 75th pct | Employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| District of Columbia | $98,410 | $132,620 | $161,470 | 1,270 |
| California | $81,480 | $106,510 | $132,770 | 12,490 |
| Rhode Island | $79,770 | $100,730 | $123,180 | 330 |
| Massachusetts | $79,890 | $100,640 | $127,310 | 2,930 |
| Washington | $79,950 | $98,300 | $127,770 | 4,470 |
| Oregon | $76,870 | $97,440 | $113,320 | 1,370 |
| Texas | $66,640 | $92,000 | $128,380 | 5,630 |
| Alaska | $76,290 | $91,960 | $114,400 | 860 |
| Utah | $71,200 | $90,710 | $124,990 | 1,020 |
| Minnesota | $61,570 | $88,000 | $105,850 | 2,260 |
| New Mexico | $76,080 | $86,630 | $104,250 | 940 |
| Colorado | $65,670 | $85,990 | $106,690 | 2,580 |
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico
Certifications people in this field hold
- Certified Data Science Practitioner (CDSP) — CertNexus
- Certified Environmental Scientist (CES) — National Registry of Environmental Professionals
- Chemical Hygiene Officer — National Registry of Certified Chemists
- Registered Environmental Professional (REP) — National Registry of Environmental Professionals
- Certified Restorer (CR) — Restoration Industry Association
- WSO - Certified Governmental Environmental Specialist (WSO-CGES) — World Safety Organization
Training
Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.
Related occupations
Four short assessments and your background, scored against industrial ecologists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
O*NET-SOC 19-2041.03 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.