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Careers · Computer and mathematical

Operations Research Analysts

Operations research analysts use mathematical models and data analysis to help organizations solve complex problems and make better decisions. They work in industries ranging from manufacturing and logistics to finance and government, developing tools and strategies that improve efficiency, reduce costs, or optimize resource allocation.

$88,940median pay, U.S., per year
$68,360–$125,990middle half earn
109Kemployed in the U.S.
Master’s degreetypical education · 100% hold a bachelor’s or higher
HighAI exposure · AI tools can speed up many tasks. Skills in using them will matter, and some roles may change.
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A day in the work

An analyst might spend part of the week gathering data from different departments, then building mathematical models to test various solutions to an operational problem. Other time involves reviewing results with stakeholders, refining assumptions, or writing code for decision-support software. Much of the work involves moving between detailed technical analysis and translating findings into clear recommendations for management.

Who this work suits

Investigative
88Conventional
79Enterprising
36Artistic
20Social
17Realistic
15

Holland code ICE. Investigative work is figuring things out: analysis, research, problem-solving. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You tend to enjoy investigating complex problems systematically and working with data, rules, and logical procedures. You're comfortable with detail-oriented work and tend to prefer roles where accuracy and established methods matter, while also finding satisfaction in the analytical puzzle-solving at the heart of the job.

What it takes

Preparation: Extensive preparation (graduate degree and/or many years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold a master’s degree.

Skills that matter most

MathematicsComplex Problem SolvingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningWritingSpeakingCritical ThinkingActive Learning

Knowledge areas

Mathematics (knowledge)Computers and ElectronicsEngineering and TechnologyProduction and ProcessingEnglish LanguageDesign

Who is hiring

4open roles like this on employer career sites
2employers hiring
1posted in the last 7 days
Remote · VAwhere most openings are

Openings right now

Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.

Pay by state

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against operations research analysts and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 15-2031.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.