Aptly
Careers · Life, physical and social science

Biological Scientists, All Other

Biological scientists in this category conduct research on living organisms and biological processes not covered by more specialized roles like microbiologists or zoologists. They work in laboratories, universities, research institutes, and government agencies, performing experiments, analyzing data, and publishing findings to advance understanding of biology and life sciences.

$98,920median pay, U.S., per year
$76,800–$127,670middle half earn
56Kemployed in the U.S.
Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against biological scientists, all other and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

A day in the work

A typical week involves designing and conducting laboratory experiments, collecting and analyzing biological samples, and recording detailed observations. Scientists spend time reviewing literature, collaborating with colleagues on projects, writing reports, and maintaining equipment and databases. Tasks vary widely depending on specialization—some work primarily in wet labs with cells or tissues, while others focus on computational analysis or field observations.

Who this work suits

You do well in this work if you're methodical, detail-oriented, and genuinely curious about how living things function. Success requires persistence through experiments that fail, comfort working independently or in teams, and strong communication skills to explain complex findings clearly.

What it takes

Openings right now

Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
Maryland$98,700$121,680$144,8904,970
California$86,090$113,530$154,15011,880
Delaware$81,470$113,400$151,710—
Connecticut$83,480$111,940$138,900170
Washington$83,100$108,110$131,7802,620
Massachusetts$84,390$107,100$162,1802,930
Alaska$89,170$106,870$120,240370
New Jersey$82,690$104,750$128,790540
Maine$82,490$104,570$118,430340
New York$83,420$104,120$133,7502,520
Rhode Island$89,520$101,750$130,480100
Pennsylvania$77,520$100,780$123,9201,810
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against biological scientists, all other and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 19-1029.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.