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Careers · Architecture and engineering

Computer Hardware Engineers

Computer hardware engineers research, design, develop, and test computer equipment and components for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific applications. They work for technology companies, manufacturers, government agencies, and research institutions. The role may include overseeing manufacturing processes and equipment installation.

$161,740median pay, U.S., per year
$126,090–$202,990middle half earn
77Kemployed in the U.S.
Bachelor’s degreetypical education · 93% hold a bachelor’s or higher
ModerateAI exposure · AI tools can speed up some tasks; the core of the job stays human.
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A day in the work

A typical week involves analyzing hardware performance through testing and benchmarking, reviewing design specifications with team members, and troubleshooting technical problems. Engineers spend time at workstations running simulations and examining circuit designs, while also attending meetings to discuss project progress. Some time goes to documentation and communicating findings to colleagues and clients.

Who this work suits

Realistic
78Investigative
76Conventional
73Enterprising
16Artistic
14Social
14

Holland code RIC. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You likely enjoy solving concrete technical problems and understanding how systems work at a detailed level. You're drawn to investigative work that relies on evidence and experimentation, and you prefer hands-on involvement with physical technology rather than purely theoretical or interpersonal tasks.

What it takes

Preparation: Considerable preparation (most need a bachelor’s degree and several years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold a bachelor’s degree.

Skills that matter most

Reading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingActive ListeningWritingSpeakingComplex Problem SolvingActive LearningJudgment and Decision Making

Knowledge areas

Computers and ElectronicsEngineering and TechnologyDesignMathematics (knowledge)English LanguagePhysics

Pay by state

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against computer hardware engineers and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
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O*NET-SOC 17-2061.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.