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Careers · Architecture and engineering

Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers

Mining and geological engineers assess underground sites to determine if they're suitable for mining or construction. They design extraction methods and safety systems to protect workers and the environment. This work takes place at mining operations, construction sites, engineering firms, and government agencies.

$106,220median pay, U.S., per year
$85,280–$136,590middle half earn
6,080employed in the U.S.
Bachelor’s degreetypical education · 99% hold a bachelor’s or higher
HighAI exposure · AI tools can speed up many tasks. Skills in using them will matter, and some roles may change.
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A day in the work

A typical week includes conducting subsurface surveys using drilling and testing equipment, analyzing geological data in the office, writing reports on site conditions, and inspecting active mining or construction areas for safety compliance. Engineers may spend several days at remote project sites examining rock formations and soil stability, then return to the office to design support systems and create documentation for regulatory approval.

Who this work suits

Realistic
85Investigative
76Conventional
61Enterprising
29Social
14Artistic
9

Holland code RIC. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You likely enjoy solving concrete problems by gathering and analyzing technical data—that investigative mindset drives the work. You're drawn to hands-on fieldwork combined with technical problem-solving, and you're comfortable taking responsibility for safety-critical decisions in underground environments.

What it takes

Preparation: Considerable preparation (most need a bachelor’s degree and several years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold a bachelor’s degree.

Skills that matter most

Complex Problem SolvingReading ComprehensionWritingSpeakingCritical ThinkingJudgment and Decision MakingActive ListeningMathematics

Knowledge areas

Engineering and TechnologyMathematics (knowledge)English LanguageProduction and ProcessingDesignAdministration and Management

Who is hiring

1open role like this on employer career sites
1employer hiring
1posted in the last 7 days
CAwhere most openings are

Pay by state

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 17-2151.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.