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Careers · Life, physical and social science

Park Naturalists

Park naturalists create and lead educational programs that explain the history, natural resources, and scientific aspects of parks to visitors. They work for national, state, and local park systems, developing exhibits, guided tours, and interpretive materials. The role combines public education with outdoor management.

$73,010median pay, U.S., per year
$57,700–$91,560middle half earn
26Kemployed in the U.S.
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A day in the work

A park naturalist might spend a morning preparing a guided hike by reviewing trail conditions and wildlife sightings, then lead groups through the park while explaining ecosystems or geological formations. Afternoons often involve updating interpretive signs, researching historical facts about the park, or designing new educational content. Tasks vary seasonally—summer brings more public programs, while winter may focus on planning next season's activities and maintaining facilities.

Who this work suits

Social
65Realistic
56Investigative
54Artistic
46Enterprising
41Conventional
41

Holland code SRI. Social work is helping, teaching and working closely with people. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You're drawn to this work if you enjoy direct interaction with diverse audiences and prefer outdoor, hands-on activity over desk work. You combine strong communication skills with genuine interest in natural or historical subjects, and you're comfortable managing both educational programming and the practical work of maintaining park spaces.

What it takes

Preparation: Considerable preparation (most need a bachelor’s degree and several years of experience).

Skills that matter most

SpeakingActive ListeningWritingReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingSocial PerceptivenessService OrientationMonitoring

Knowledge areas

Customer and Personal ServiceBiologyEnglish LanguageEducation and TrainingGeographyPublic Safety and Security

Pay by state

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

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Four short assessments and your background, scored against park naturalists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 19-1031.03 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.