Aptly
Careers · Life, physical and social science

Chemists

Chemists conduct chemical analyses and experiments in laboratory settings to support quality control, manufacturing processes, or research and development. They work in industries including pharmaceuticals, manufacturing, government agencies, and research institutions, performing both qualitative and quantitative tests on materials and compounds.

$91,240median pay, U.S., per year
$69,460–$125,550middle half earn
83Kemployed in the U.S.
Bachelor’s degreetypical education · 100% hold a bachelor’s or higher
ModerateAI exposure · AI tools can speed up some tasks; the core of the job stays human.
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A day in the work

A chemist might spend time preparing samples, operating laboratory instruments to measure chemical composition, recording data from experiments, and documenting results. Work includes troubleshooting equipment, reviewing quality standards, collaborating with team members on ongoing projects, and writing technical reports. Some days involve designing new experiments or testing modifications to existing processes.

Who this work suits

Investigative
95Realistic
78Conventional
63Enterprising
10Artistic
9Social
2

Holland code IRC. Investigative work is figuring things out: analysis, research, problem-solving. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You tend to enjoy solving problems through investigation and hands-on experimentation. You prefer concrete, observable results and working with physical materials and equipment rather than abstract concepts, and you're methodical about following procedures and maintaining accurate records.

What it takes

Preparation: Considerable preparation (most need a bachelor’s degree and several years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold a bachelor’s degree.

Skills that matter most

ScienceReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingSpeakingActive ListeningWritingMathematicsActive Learning

Knowledge areas

ChemistryEnglish LanguageMathematics (knowledge)Production and ProcessingAdministration and ManagementComputers and Electronics

Who is hiring

86open roles like this on employer career sites
9employers hiring
67posted in the last 7 days
IL · WI · MNwhere most openings are

Openings right now

Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
District of Columbia$128,610$149,860$172,560280
Maryland$103,840$140,670$171,3102,480
Delaware$100,800$129,860$139,8201,200
New Mexico$73,070$126,960$178,480280
Massachusetts$85,830$125,000$164,7603,430
Alaska$76,430$106,010$119,82060
Oregon$82,000$104,590$141,720730
Louisiana$77,160$103,890$131,950740
Wyoming$76,680$102,000$127,12080
Colorado$77,910$101,980$132,5601,790
Rhode Island$85,610$101,660$124,750150
New Hampshire$74,550$100,050$127,160300
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against chemists and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 19-2031.00 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.