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Careers · Architecture and engineering

Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar

Energy engineers design and evaluate systems to reduce energy consumption and costs in buildings during construction or renovation. They work on electrical systems, HVAC equipment, lighting, and other energy-related infrastructure. Most are employed by engineering firms, construction companies, or as consultants helping organizations improve building efficiency.

$122,930median pay, U.S., per year
$90,970–$158,090middle half earn
154Kemployed in the U.S.
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A day in the work

Energy engineers analyze building designs and energy systems, often using specialized software to model energy use and identify savings opportunities. They conduct site visits to assess current conditions, meet with architects and contractors to integrate recommendations, and prepare technical reports. Much work involves calculations, reviewing blueprints, and testing system performance to ensure designs meet efficiency goals and building codes.

Who this work suits

Realistic
70Investigative
62Conventional
57Enterprising
35Social
21Artistic
17

Holland code RIC. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You likely enjoy solving technical problems systematically and want to understand how things work, fitting the investigative interest. You're practical and detail-oriented, preferring concrete facts over abstract theories, which aligns with the realistic interest. You thrive working through complex building systems and data analysis.

What it takes

Preparation: Considerable preparation (most need a bachelor’s degree and several years of experience).

Skills that matter most

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningWritingCritical ThinkingActive LearningComplex Problem SolvingSystems AnalysisSpeaking

Knowledge areas

Engineering and TechnologyMathematics (knowledge)MechanicalBuilding and ConstructionDesignEnglish Language

Who is hiring

18open roles like this on employer career sites
7employers hiring
5posted in the last 7 days
CA · TX · FLwhere most openings are

Openings right now

Openings are read from employers’ own career pages and public job boards and change daily. Search all openings (free account) to filter by distance, pay and how well you qualify.

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
New Mexico$119,430$162,070$180,1902,190
Alabama$116,040$152,550$183,0403,460
District of Columbia$101,990$151,920$185,2203,560
Virginia$116,920$148,160$181,6605,060
Alaska$123,120$142,390$164,260200
Washington$109,550$134,570$168,5503,580
Colorado$105,050$132,590$164,8002,540
New Jersey$93,670$132,450$170,4604,540
Massachusetts$103,010$131,260$162,4702,850
Idaho$100,430$130,970$153,570560
California$98,520$130,850$169,83028,610
Maryland$83,840$129,770$172,5807,340
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against energy engineers, except wind and solar and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 17-2199.03 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.