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Careers · Architecture and engineering

Robotics Engineers

Robotics engineers research, design, develop, and test robotic systems and applications. They work in manufacturing facilities, research laboratories, technology companies, and defense contractors, creating robots for tasks ranging from industrial automation to medical procedures. The role combines mechanical engineering, electrical systems, and programming to build machines that solve real-world problems.

$122,930median pay, U.S., per year
$90,970–$158,090middle half earn
154Kemployed in the U.S.
Bachelor’s degreetypical education · 80% hold a bachelor’s or higher
HighAI exposure · AI tools can speed up many tasks. Skills in using them will matter, and some roles may change.
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A day in the work

A robotics engineer might spend time writing code to control a robot's movements, then testing the system on the factory floor to identify issues. Other days involve collaborating with team members to refine designs, reviewing technical specifications, or troubleshooting equipment failures. The work alternates between computer-based design and simulation work with hands-on testing and prototyping of mechanical and electronic components.

Who this work suits

Realistic
86Investigative
77Conventional
58Artistic
13Enterprising
13Social
8

Holland code RIC. Realistic work is hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. Aptly’s interest assessment scores you on the same six scales.

You likely enjoy solving concrete technical problems and understanding how systems work—both realistic strengths. You're drawn to systematic investigation and experimentation, wanting evidence before conclusions. You're comfortable with math and programming and prefer roles where you can see the tangible results of your work.

What it takes

Preparation: Considerable preparation (most need a bachelor’s degree and several years of experience). Most people in this occupation hold a bachelor’s degree.

Skills that matter most

Critical ThinkingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningMonitoringComplex Problem SolvingJudgment and Decision MakingSystems AnalysisWriting

Knowledge areas

Engineering and TechnologyDesignComputers and ElectronicsMechanicalMathematics (knowledge)English Language

Who is hiring

98open roles like this on employer career sites
15employers hiring
13posted in the last 7 days
CA · MA · WAwhere most openings are

Pay by state

State25th pctMedian75th pctEmployed
New Mexico$119,430$162,070$180,1902,190
Alabama$116,040$152,550$183,0403,460
District of Columbia$101,990$151,920$185,2203,560
Virginia$116,920$148,160$181,6605,060
Alaska$123,120$142,390$164,260200
Washington$109,550$134,570$168,5503,580
Colorado$105,050$132,590$164,8002,540
New Jersey$93,670$132,450$170,4604,540
Massachusetts$103,010$131,260$162,4702,850
Idaho$100,430$130,970$153,570560
California$98,520$130,850$169,83028,610
Maryland$83,840$129,770$172,5807,340
All 50 states, D.C. and Puerto Rico

Certifications people in this field hold

Training

Aptly members see WIOA-approved programs, colleges and certificates near them, with completion and earnings data, on every Path plan.

Job titles in this occupation

Related occupations

Are you suited for this?
Four short assessments and your background, scored against robotics engineers and 13,000 other careers — with the reasons. Free.
Find out in 15 minutes See openings

O*NET-SOC 17-2199.08 · O*NET OnLine. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025, annual, U.S. Employment counts are national.